hockey warm up 1

Simple Off-Ice Warm Up for Ice Hockey

Train Hockey Smart – Simple Off-Ice Warm-Up Protocol for Ice Hockey

For players, there are considerable benefits to doing a simple warm up for ice hockey, off-ice before practices and games. And just to make things clear, I’m afraid to say a few rounds of two-touch doesn’t count as a structured warm-up. 

The first obvious reasons are through Injury Prevention and Sports Performance. Performing low intensity dynamic activity in a way that mobilises joints and potentiates musculature is effective for reducing the risk of injuries such as strains and sprains. The main benefit towards sports performance is that warm-ups encourage physical and psychological readiness to perform complex powerful movements required to play the sport. 

The less obvious reasons to regularly perform warm-ups are benefits towards general Team Building and Athletic Development. For the UK based ice hockey player, ice time is almost always limited to a few hours a week, meaning players have limited opportunity to bond in a productive way. Setting aside and extra 15-minutes to warm-up as a team prior to every practice and game can add up to much more time spent together, and many more minutes over the season of work focussing on activity that prioritises ideal movement patterns. 

Why are on-ice warm-ups not enough?

I was asked this by a quite insightful 12-year old while presenting at the last ENTP event for the EIHA. 

I see the off-ice warm-up as an opportunity to start physically preparing to play ice hockey, where the focus can be towards mobilising joints, increasing heart rate, and potentiating the neuromuscular system for explosive movements. 

While the focus of an on-ice warm-up should be to prepare for the performance of sports specific skills needed within a game. This designated time should be for getting the feel of skating, shooting, passing, and various position specific skills required. 

There are too many players in the UK, junior and senior, that currently don’t perform any type of structured off-ice warm-up on a regular basis. For teams to make that one addition to their program, I really believe over time that would have a huge positive impact on player habits, their health and injury prevention, and their ability to move athletically. 

Guildford Flames players completing a simple warm up for ice hockey

Simple Warm up for Ice Hockey

Players will need approximately 5x15m of space, with approximately 8-meters between a start and finish line. Players should perform the following exercises from start line to finish line, then slowly walk back to the start around the perimeter of the space. For a whole team, the warm-up should flow well if players arrange themselves in 2-3 separate lines. 

Slow Dynamic
  1. Open The Gates

  2. Close the Gates

  3. Knee Hugs

  4. Anterior Ankle Pull

  5. Leg Kicks

  6. Walking RDL (Walking Superman)

  7. Inchworms

  8. World’s Greatest Stretch

  9. Rotating Sumo Squats

  10. Rotating Lateral Lunges

Fast Dynamic
  1. Open The Gates

  2. Close the Gates

  3. Knee Hugs

  4. Anterior Ankle Pull

  5. Leg Kicks

  6. Walking RDL (Walking Superman)

  7. Inchworms

  8. World’s Greatest Stretch

  9. Rotating Sumo Squats

  10. Rotating Lateral Lunges

Players can perform each exercise for a single run for a swift warm-up (5-8 minutes), or two runs if more time is afforded (10-14 minutes).

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